Male Infertility Procedures: Micro-TESE and What Men in Hyderabad Must Know

EVA IVF, Fertility Specialists Team

Introduction: Male Infertility in Hyderabad

Male infertility is a growing concern in Hyderabad. Many couples face challenges when trying to have a baby. In fact, studies show that male factors contribute to about 40% of infertility cases worldwide (WHO). Because of this, more men are seeking advanced male infertility treatment in Hyderabad. Early diagnosis and the right procedure can make a big difference.

What Is Micro-TESE?

Micro-TESE stands for Microsurgical Testicular Sperm Extraction. It is a special surgery used to find and collect sperm directly from the testicles. Doctors use a microscope to look for healthy sperm. This method helps men who have no sperm in their semen, a condition called non-obstructive azoospermia. Micro-TESE is an important male infertility solution, especially when other treatments have not worked.

Who Should Consider Micro-TESE?

Not every man needs micro-TESE. However, this procedure is best for men who:

  • Have non-obstructive azoospermia (no sperm in semen due to testicular problems)
  • Have tried other male infertility treatments without success
  • Have normal hormone levels but still cannot produce sperm naturally
  • Want to use their own sperm for assisted reproduction, like IVF
  • For men in Hyderabad, a fertility specialist can help decide if micro-TESE is the right choice.

    The Micro-TESE Procedure: Step-by-Step

    Understanding the micro-TESE procedure can ease worries. Here is a simple overview:

  • The patient receives anesthesia to prevent pain.
  • The surgeon makes a small cut in the scrotum to reach the testicle.
  • Using a microscope, the doctor looks for areas likely to have sperm.
  • Small samples of tissue are taken from these areas.
  • The samples are checked for healthy sperm right away.
  • If sperm are found, they are saved for use in fertility treatments like IVF or ICSI.
  • The cut is closed, and the patient is moved to recovery.
  • This careful approach increases the chance of finding sperm while protecting testicular tissue.

    Benefits and Risks of Micro-TESE

    Micro-TESE offers several benefits:

  • Higher chance of finding sperm compared to older methods
  • Less damage to testicular tissue
  • Can help men who have failed other treatments
  • But, like any surgery, there are risks:

  • Pain or swelling after the procedure
  • Infection at the surgical site
  • Rarely, damage to the testicle
  • Most men recover well, but it is important to follow the doctor’s advice.

    Success Rates and Outcomes

    Micro-TESE has shown promising results. According to peer-reviewed studies, sperm retrieval rates range from 40% to 60% (Journal of Urology, WHO). Success depends on the cause of infertility and the skill of the surgeon. In many cases, retrieved sperm can be used for IVF or ICSI, leading to healthy pregnancies. However, not every procedure finds usable sperm. Talking to a specialist helps set realistic expectations.

    What Men in Hyderabad Should Know

    Hyderabad offers advanced male infertility treatment options, including the micro-TESE procedure. Here are some local tips:

  • Choose a clinic with experienced fertility specialists
  • Ask about the surgeon’s success rates with micro-TESE
  • Check if the clinic offers counseling and support
  • Consider the cost and whether insurance covers the procedure
  • Because Hyderabad has many top fertility centers, men have good access to care. Still, it is wise to research and select the right specialist for your needs.

    Recovery, Aftercare, and Lifestyle Guidance

    After micro-TESE, most men can go home the same day. But, some rest is needed. Here are some aftercare tips:

  • Take pain medicine as prescribed
  • Avoid heavy lifting for at least one week
  • Keep the area clean and dry
  • Watch for signs of infection, like redness or fever
  • Attend all follow-up visits
  • Healthy habits, such as eating well, not smoking, and managing stress, can also support recovery and overall fertility.

    Prevention and General Male Reproductive Health Tips

    While not all causes of male infertility can be prevented, some steps may help:

  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoid smoking and limit alcohol
  • Protect the testicles from injury
  • Manage chronic health problems, like diabetes
  • See a doctor for regular check-ups
  • Early action can improve the chances of successful male infertility solutions.

    Conclusion: Take the Next Step

    Male infertility can be stressful, but advanced options like the micro-TESE procedure in Hyderabad offer hope. If you are facing fertility challenges, consult a fertility specialist at Eva IVF in Hyderabad for personalized guidance on male infertility procedures.

    EVA, EVA IVF, Fertility Specialists Team
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